A passenger on an American Airlines flight from New York LaGuardia to Nashville found himself in an oddly awkward spot. Eric Sherman popped into the lavatory to put in his contact lenses — a completely normal reason to use the plane's only semi-private space. On his way out, a flight attendant stopped him and told him to go back and flush the toilet. The problem: he hadn't touched it.

Sherman later posted about the encounter, asking a fair question: should he be offended, or have flight attendants simply been worn down by too many passengers who don't flush? It's more than a one-off anecdote. Crew members have said questioning passengers about flushing is routine precisely because it keeps happening. The habit is apparently common enough that some travellers now clean up messes they didn't make, just to avoid being blamed for whatever the last person left behind. And this isn't an isolated tale of cabin cleanup duty — in January, an American first class passenger reported being handed towels and asked to tidy a bathroom other passengers had trashed.

There's also a rules-of-the-road side to this that most passengers never see. Airlines draw very different lines on what cabin crew are actually allowed to do. United's union contract spells out that flight attendants should handle light touches — wiping standing water off counters, restocking supplies, picking up stray paper towels — but must not disinfect toilets, press the flush button, or touch handles. Anything beyond that, and the lav should be closed. Delta, which isn't unionised, has asked crew to do more, including wiping high-touch surfaces with disinfectant during the pandemic. American's flight attendants don't even restock lavs; that's ground staff's job. At the other end of the scale, Emirates employs dedicated onboard cleaners — Cabin Services Assistants — who look after lavatories and even the A380 shower spas, separate from the safety-focused cabin crew role.

What does this mean if you're flying? Mostly, it's a reminder that the tiny turnaround window between flights is exactly why the lav on hour three of a trip can look the way it does. On short domestic hops there's rarely time (or job scope) for deep cleaning, and on long-haul flights things can deteriorate fast with hundreds of people sharing a handful of toilets.

The etiquette takeaway is simple: flush, bin your trash, wipe up the sink, and if a mess genuinely needs attention, tell a crew member rather than leaving it. As for being marched back to flush a toilet you didn't use — most people would bristle at that. It's a rare case where the crew's assumption, not the passenger, was the real oversight.