London's biggest celebration of the written word has a quiet little tradition that costs nothing at all. During the annual London Literature Festival at the Southbank Centre, festival-goers are invited to take part in a communal book swap — bring along a book you loved, leave it on the shelf, and pick up someone else's well-thumbed favourite to take home.

The festival itself takes over the Southbank Centre's riverside site, centred on the Royal Festival Hall, with appearances from novelists, poets and thinkers from around the world. But the book swap is the bit anyone can join. No ticket, no booking, no fuss — just turn up with a paperback you're ready to part with and see what the pile has to offer. It's a lovely low-stakes way in for people who find literary festivals a bit intimidating, and it means the swap shelf ends up as a strange, wonderful cross-section of what Londoners are actually reading.

The Southbank setting is half the appeal. The Queen's Walk stretches along the Thames past street performers, second-hand book stalls under Waterloo Bridge, and skaters by the Festival Hall undercroft, so an afternoon built around a book swap can easily become a whole riverside day out. The National Theatre, BFI Southbank and Hayward Gallery are all within a few steps, and the Nehru-style brutalist terraces are a good spot to crack open your swap find with the London Eye in view.

For travellers, this is the kind of free, unglamorous gem that makes a city trip memorable. A secondhand novel with a stranger's marginalia inside is a better souvenir than anything in a gift shop — and it doubles as something to read on the flight home. If you're visiting during the festival period, check the Southbank Centre's programme for the swap's location and timing, since it pops up as part of the wider festival rather than running as a permanent fixture. Arrive early if you're fussy about genres: the good stuff tends to move fast.

Worth it for: bookworms on a budget, families looking for a free activity, and anyone who'd rather spend a London afternoon by the river than in a queue. Even if you arrive with nothing to swap, the surrounding festival site usually has free readings, installations and people-watching to justify the trip.