Free Wi-Fi at the airport feels like a given these days — check in online, message family, download your boarding pass while you wait. But cybersecurity experts say those handy networks come with real risks, and knowing what they are can save you from a holiday-ruining hack.

The core problem is that airports are prime hunting grounds. They're busy and stressful, so travellers rush onto whatever network looks right without a second glance. That's exactly what scammers count on. One common trick is the fake hotspot: a network with a name that closely mimics the official one — think an extra word or swapped letter. Log in, and everything you do can be captured by whoever set it up.

Even the legitimate network has issues. Many airport Wi-Fi systems aren't strongly encrypted, which means someone with the right tools can snoop on unencrypted traffic — potentially picking up logins, personal details or financial information. In worse cases, public networks can be used to push spyware, ransomware or other malware onto your device. Watch for strange files or compromised downloads as warning signs.

And it's not just Wi-Fi. Experts also flag rogue USB charging stations — public ports that have been tampered with to inject malware directly into your phone. Plugging in for a quick top-up could hand an attacker a route into your data.

The good news: you don't have to go offline. A VPN is the single most effective defence, because it encrypts your connection so snoops can't read it. Beyond that, turn off auto-connect in your Wi-Fi settings so your phone never joins a network without asking you first. Always verify the exact network name before signing in — especially when you're racing to download an airline app at the gate.

Behaviour matters too. The airport is the wrong place to check your bank balance, open work email or enter card details for a purchase. Save anything sensitive for a trusted connection later. And instead of using public USB ports, travel with your own power bank or a fully charged laptop.

So is airport Wi-Fi safe? Yes — if you take a few sensible precautions. For anyone who travels regularly, a VPN subscription and a portable charger are cheap insurance against losing access to your cards, accounts or identity mid-trip. It takes five minutes of setup before you fly, and it means the only thing you need to worry about at the gate is whether your flight is on time.