New England gets the crowds, but one of America's most unusual fall road trips sits in central Oregon. The McKenzie Pass-Santiam Pass Scenic Byway is an 82-mile loop beginning and ending in the town of Sisters, and it manages to squeeze volcanic badlands, alpine forest, waterfalls and genuinely vivid autumn foliage into a single day's drive — under three hours from Portland, which also holds the nearest international airport.

The route starts in Sisters, a small town named for the Three Sisters peaks that loom nearby, with a walkable strip of antique shops and galleries worth a browse before setting off. From there, Oregon Route 242 follows an old wagon trail through pines before the scenery turns starkly volcanic: black lava flows, deep crevasses and Cascade peaks on the horizon. Over McKenzie Pass, with views out across the Mount Washington Wilderness, the road drops into the Willamette National Forest via a series of hairpins, then meets the McKenzie River and its chain of cascades — Koosah Falls, Sahalie Falls and Carmen Reservoir are all short-walk stops.

If you're chasing color specifically, head for Clear Lake. The vine maples here turn brilliant orange, red and yellow, and it's the most photogenic stretch of the whole loop in October. The final leg climbs back over Santiam Pass — another historic wagon route, past Hoodoo Ski Area and Big Lake — before rolling down to Sisters. En route you can touch a section of the Pacific Crest Trail, visit the source of the Metolius River, or detour to Suttle Lake, popular with boaters and anglers.

The loop's strangest stop is Lost Lake, which behaves like a bathtub with a slow leak. Every spring, snowmelt fills it up; every fall, it drains away down a lava tube and vanishes until the following year. Timing your visit wrong means staring at an empty basin, so check conditions before you go.

Beyond the driving itself, the byway doubles as a base for outdoor trips. Hikers have plenty of options besides the Pacific Crest Trail — the Lava River Interpretive Trail at McKenzie Pass, Proxy Falls in the Willamette National Forest and the Black Butte Trail are all solid picks. Anglers get two very different rivers: the McKenzie, one of the country's best fly-fishing streams, thick with rainbow trout, and the Metolius, where wary redband trout are a tougher proposition.

Come winter, the same loop serves skiers. Hoodoo Ski Area sits on a rounded butte with 32 runs across 800 acres, served by five lifts. Lodging along the route ranges from cabins and rentals at Black Butte Ranch to RV camping and dorm beds at the historic Santiam Pass Ski Lodge.

For leaf-peepers tired of the Smokies traffic, or anyone planning a Pacific Northwest autumn trip, this loop is a low-effort, high-reward option: one day of driving, multiple hikes, waterfalls on tap and a geological story you won't find on most foliage routes.