The circle you make with your thumb and index finger feels like the safest gesture in the world — a quick way to tell a waiter the meal was great or a shopkeeper you like the jacket. Back home it is. Overseas, it can be anything but.

Take France, Tunisia or Morocco, where the sign often means "zero" or "worthless". Flash it at a Parisian salesperson holding up a coat and you've just told them the item is junk, not that it's chic. Brazil is worse: there, the OK sign carries roughly the same weight as the middle finger, so a well-meant thank-you for directions can turn into a serious insult.

Elsewhere the meanings are different but equally tricky. In Turkey, the gesture can be read as a derogatory slur about homosexuality. In Kuwait, it's linked to the evil eye — the belief that an envious look or symbol brings misfortune — so forming the circle at someone can feel like a curse. Japan is the subtlest case: the sign can signal approval like in the US, but angle matters. Palm up in a Tokyo shop and a vendor may think you're asking the price of that maneki-neko cat figurine — or, less comfortably, that you're hinting at a bribe.

Not every interpretation is negative. In parts of Southeast Asia, fingers touching in that circle resemble a Hindu mudra symbolising wisdom and consciousness — you might spot it on someone meditating. Context and body language carry far more meaning abroad than most travellers expect.

And the OK sign isn't alone. A friendly palm-out wave can look like the moutza, an insulting gesture, in Greece. Twisting your index finger against your cheek — harmless at home — can be an insult to a man's masculinity in southern Spain. Gestures are deeply local, and the ones we use on autopilot are exactly the ones most likely to misfire.

The fix is refreshingly simple. Learn a few spoken words — "thank you", "delicious", "how much" — and use them instead of hand signals. Watch what locals do with their hands and copy the safe stuff. If you do accidentally offend someone, a quick apology and a smile usually sorts it out. A lost-in-translation moment makes a better travel story than a ruined evening, provided you don't double down on the gesture that caused it.